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Places to Learn About Hawai‘i's Monarchy
This month, we are sharing a selection of places throughout the islands where clients can learn about Hawaiʻi’s monarchial history. These Hawaiian culture–focused museums, landmarks, and heritage sites below offer visitors a deeper understanding of the Kingdom of Hawai‘i, its history and monarchs, ali‘i (chiefs) and royal leaders who shaped the Hawaiian Islands.
Kauaʻi
The
Kauaʻi Museum showcases the histories and cultures that have influenced Kaua‘i and neighboring Ni‘ihau, with special emphasis on the Hawaiian ali‘i who shaped both islands. Clients will find several exhibits and artifacts related to the reign of Kaua‘i and Ni‘ihau’s last ali‘i nui (high chief), Kaumuali‘i. In nearby Kōloa,
Prince Kūhiō Park marks the birthplace of Hawai‘i Prince Jonah Kūhiō Kalanianaʻole, also known as the People’s Prince, who became an advocate for Native Hawaiian rights and a royal-born member of the U.S. Congress, serving as a delegate for the Territory of Hawai‘i.
Oʻahu
Constructed in 1882,
ʻIolani Palace - the nation’s only royal palace - was the official residence of Hawaiʻi’s last ruling monarchs, King David Kalākaua and his sister and successor, Queen Liliʻuokalani, until the 1893 overthrow of the Kingdom of Hawai‘i. This meticulously restored National Historic Site reflects the lives and global travels of both monarchs. Clients can also discover the history of Hawai‘i and the Pacific at
Bishop Museum. Founded in 1899 by Charles Reed Bishop in memory of his late wife, Princess Bernice Pauahi Bishop, the museum celebrates the history, culture, and natural environment of the Hawaiian Islands and the Pacific region.
Maui
At
ʻĪao Valley State Monument, visitors stand on the now quiet, nature-filled site of one of Hawaiian history’s most significant clashes, the Battle of Kepaniwai. In 1790 Kamehameha I, seeking to unite the Hawaiian Islands under his rule, defeated the forces of Maui ali‘i nui and O‘ahu ruler, Kalanikūpule. The lush valley, carved by streams and framed by the 1,200-foot Kūkaemoku, remains a place of deep historical significance. Reservations are required for ‘Īao Valley State Monument Park and can be made 30 days in advance. Nearby is also
Hale Hōʻikeʻike at the Bailey House, located on the former royal compound site of Maui’s last ruling chief, Kahekili. The museum features a Maui-focused collection of cultural, monarchial, and missionary-era artifacts.
Hawaiʻi Island
Constructed in 1838,
Huliheʻe Palace was a seaside retreat for Hawaiian royalty, including Princess Ruth Ke‘elikōlani. Now a museum, the palace rooms showcase koa wood furnishings, feather standards, royal portraits, and heirlooms from Princess Ruth, King Kalākaua, and Queen Kapi‘olani. Clients can also explore
Puʻukoholā Heiau National Historic Site, home to one of the last major stone heiau (temples) built in Hawai‘i. Commissioned by Kamehameha I in 1790, dedicated to his war god Kūkaʻilimoku, the heiau was constructed with stones from Pololū Valley on the northeast coast. |  |